The U.S. War With Mexico: A Brief History With Documents (Bedford Series In History Amp; Culture) E __HOT__
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The U.S. War With Mexico: A Brief History With Documents (Bedford Series In History & Culture) E
The U.S. War With Mexico: A Brief History With Documents (Bedford Series In History & Culture) E is a book by Ernesto Chavez, a history professor at the University of Texas at El Paso. The book explores the causes, events, and consequences of the U.S.-Mexico War of 1846-1848, which resulted in the annexation of more than half of Mexico's territory by the United States.
The book consists of two parts: a 50-page introduction that provides a historical overview and analysis of the war, and a collection of 60 primary documents that illustrate the perspectives and experiences of various actors involved in the conflict, such as politicians, soldiers, journalists, women, Native Americans, and ethnic Mexicans. The documents include official declarations, treaties, letters, diaries, speeches, poems, songs, cartoons, and photographs.
The book aims to show how the U.S.-Mexico War was a pivotal event in American history that set crucial wartime precedents and served as a precursor for the impending Civil War. The book also examines how the war racialized the enemy and accentuated the nature of whiteness and white male citizenship in the U.S., especially as it related to conquered Mexicans, Indians, slaves, and even women. The book also highlights how the war influenced the political, economic, and social development of both nations and shaped their relations for decades to come.
The book is part of the Bedford Series in History & Culture, a series of brief books that provide historical context and primary sources on various topics in American and world history. The book is intended for undergraduate students and general readers who are interested in learning more about this important historical moment.
The U.S.-Mexico War was triggered by the U.S. annexation of Texas, which had declared its independence from Mexico in 1836 after a successful revolt against the Mexican government. Mexico refused to recognize the independence of Texas and considered it a rebellious province that would eventually be reconquered. The U.S., on the other hand, saw Texas as a potential slave state that would strengthen its position in the continent. In 1845, after years of diplomatic negotiations and political debates, the U.S. Congress approved the annexation of Texas as the 28th state of the union.
This decision provoked a strong reaction from Mexico, which severed diplomatic relations with the U.S. and prepared for war. President James K. Polk, a fervent believer in Manifest Destiny, the idea that the U.S. had a divine mission to expand across North America, sent an envoy to Mexico City to offer a peaceful settlement of the border dispute and to propose the purchase of New Mexico and California, two Mexican territories that Polk coveted for their strategic and economic value. However, the Mexican government refused to receive the envoy and rejected any negotiation with the U.S.
In response, Polk ordered U.S. troops under General Zachary Taylor to occupy the disputed area between the Nueces River and the Rio Grande, which Mexico claimed as its southern border with Texas. This provoked a series of skirmishes between Mexican and American forces in April 1846, which Polk used as a pretext to ask Congress for a declaration of war against Mexico on May 11, 1846. Congress approved the war declaration on May 13, 1846, with some opposition from anti-slavery Whigs who feared that the war was a scheme to extend slavery into new territories. aa16f39245